Apple Addresses Meltdown and Spectre in macOS Sierra and OS X El Capitan With New Security Update

Along with macOS High Sierra 10.13.3, Apple this morning released two new security updates that are designed to address the Meltdown and Spectre vulnerabilities on machines that continue to run macOS Sierra and OS X El Capitan.

As outlined in Apple's security support document, Security Update 2018-001 available for macOS Sierra 10.12.6 and OS X El Capitan 10.11.6 offers several mitigations for both Meltdown and Spectre, along with fixes for other security issues, and the updates should be installed immediately.

meltdownspectre
Apple addressed the Meltdown and Spectre vulnerabilities in macOS High Sierra with the release of macOS High Sierra 10.13.2, but older machines were left unprotected. Apple initially said a prior security update included fixes for the two older operating systems, but that information was later retracted.

Spectre and Meltdown are two hardware-based vulnerabilities that impact nearly all modern processors. Apple in early January confirmed that all of its Mac and iOS devices were impacted, but Meltdown mitigations were introduced ahead of when the vulnerabilities came to light in iOS 11.2 and macOS 10.13.2, and Spectre was addressed through Safari updates in iOS 11.2.2 and a macOS 10.13.2 Supplemental Update.

Spectre and Meltdown take advantage of the speculative execution mechanism of a CPU. As these use hardware-based flaws, operating system manufacturers are required to implement software workarounds. These software workarounds can impact processor performance, but according to Apple, the Meltdown fix has no measurable performance reduction across several benchmarks.

The Spectre Safari mitigations have "no measurable impact" on Speedometer and ARES-6 tests, and an impact of less than 2.5% on the JetStream benchmark.

Many PCs with Intel processors have been facing serious issues following the installation of patches with fixes for Meltdown and Spectre, but these problems do not appear to impact Apple's machines.

Related Forum: macOS High Sierra

Popular Stories

iPhone 17 Pro Render Front Page Tech

iPhone 17 Pro Launching Later This Year With These 10 New Features

Sunday March 23, 2025 10:00 am PDT by
While the iPhone 17 Pro and iPhone 17 Pro Max are not expected to launch until September, there are already plenty of rumors about the devices. iPhone 17 Pro's alleged design via Front Page Tech Below, we recap key changes rumored for the iPhone 17 Pro models as of March 2025: Aluminum frame: iPhone 17 Pro models are rumored to have an aluminum frame, whereas the iPhone 15 Pro and iPhone...
iCloud General Feature Redux

iPhone Users Who Pay for iCloud Storage Receive a New Perk

Thursday March 20, 2025 12:01 am PDT by
If you pay for iCloud storage on your iPhone, Apple has a new perk for you, at no additional cost. The new perk is the ability to create invitations in the Apple Invites app for the iPhone, which launched in the App Store last month. In the Apple Invites app, iCloud+ subscribers can create invitations for any occasion, such as birthday parties, graduations, baby showers, and more. Anyone ...
iOS 18

Top 5 New Features Coming in iOS 18.4

Friday March 21, 2025 3:26 pm PDT by
We're not getting new Siri Apple Intelligence features in iOS 18.4 as expected, but the upcoming update does have quite a few new additions that will be worth upgrading for. We've rounded up the five best features to look forward to, and if you're not running the beta, you can expect to get access to these in early April. Priority Notifications If you have an iPhone or iPad that supports...
Generic iOS 19 Feature Mock

iOS 19 Coming in June With These New Features

Thursday March 20, 2025 2:04 pm PDT by
While the first iOS 19 beta is still more than two months away, there are already plenty of rumors about the upcoming software update. Below, we recap the key iOS 19 rumors so far. visionOS-Like Design In January, the YouTube channel Front Page Tech revealed a redesigned Camera app that is allegedly planned for iOS 19. According to Front Page Tech host Jon Prosser, the Camera app...
Generic iOS 18

Apple Seeds iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4 Release Candidate With Priority Notifications, Ambient Music and More

Monday March 24, 2025 10:07 am PDT by
Apple today seeded the release candidate versions of upcoming iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4 updates to developers for testing purposes, with the software coming a week after Apple released the fourth betas. iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4 can be downloaded from the Settings app on a compatible device by going to General > Software Update. With iOS 18.4, Apple is adding the Priority Notifications...
airpods max 2024 colors

Don't Buy Into Apple's Hype About AirPods Max Gaining Lossless Audio

Monday March 24, 2025 4:24 pm PDT by
Apple today announced that AirPods Max with a USB-C port will be gaining support for lossless audio and ultra-low latency audio with a firmware update next month, alongside the release of iOS 18.4, iPadOS 18.4, and macOS 15.4. For context, audio files are typically compressed to keep file sizes smaller. There are lossy compression standards like MP3, and Apple's own Advanced Audio Codec...
Foldable iPhone 2023 Feature Iridescent Search

Foldable iPhone Expected to Launch Next Year, Costing Around $2,000

Monday March 24, 2025 3:43 am PDT by
Apple will launch its long-rumored foldable iPhone next year with a ~$2,000 premium price tag attached, expects well-connected Bloomberg reporter Mark Gurman. Gurman's comments on Apple's launch plans for its first foldable device appeared in the Q&A section of his latest Power On newsletter. Earlier this month, the reporter said Apple's foldable iPhone could be arriving "as early as 2026,"...
iOS 19 Rounded UI Elements Light

iOS 19: What to Expect From Apple's Dramatic Design Overhaul?

Monday March 24, 2025 9:47 am PDT by
Earlier this month, Bloomberg reported that Apple is planning "one of the most dramatic software overhauls in the company's history" – an update that aims to bring iOS, iPadOS, and macOS into closer visual alignment. The redesign is said to be "loosely based" on visionOS, the software behind Apple's Vision Pro headset, and will reportedly update the look of icons, menus, apps, windows, and...

Top Rated Comments

nexu Avatar
94 months ago
Can we get the same for iOS 10?
Score: 12 Votes (Like | Disagree)
Paddle1 Avatar
94 months ago
How about iOS 9 or iOS 10? Lots of devices stuck there.
Score: 12 Votes (Like | Disagree)
zorinlynx Avatar
94 months ago
I wonder how reliable Apple's patches are given that Linus Torvalds has condemned the patches ('https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/1/21/192') submitted to the linux kernel by Intel:




Linus is never one to mince words...
That's one thing I love about him. He loves Linux and he wants to make it the best system it can be. He doesn't bother with political correctness or being nice. If someone writes bad code, he lets them know, harshly. Everyone who works with him knows not to take things personally.

We need more people like that in QC and management positions at companies like Apple. Steve Jobs was much the same way.
Score: 11 Votes (Like | Disagree)
vicviper789 Avatar
94 months ago
i guess my ibook g4 will be left vulnerable...
Score: 6 Votes (Like | Disagree)
lionel77 Avatar
94 months ago
So, no fixes for Yosemite...
Is it possible to just get El Capitan or Sierra instead of the useless High Sierra...?
Yes, fortunately you can still get those installers:
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208202 (Sierra)
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT206886 (El Capitan)
Score: 6 Votes (Like | Disagree)
Dangermen Avatar
94 months ago
I shouldn't really reply to someone that joined in October 2017 only to post criticism (not a single positive post).
However, I will point out that one could say all security measures are "half-hearted" in that they address an issue (or a group of them) when many others are either in the pipeline or about to be discovered.
If you cannot get to terms with this fact of computing life then perhaps you should give up computers altogether.

I hate to point out the obvious, but when I am not happy with a service provider I usually move to one that I perceive to be a better one. Have you considered this as an option?
Since when does being a forum member for a short period of time exclude my opinion? I've been in IT for 28 years. I started with Linux and I've been a Mac user for 7 years now. I'm heavily invested in them. Switching isn't A) cheap nor B) is my opinion not the source of the problem.

I am asking for Apple to just be more transparent. As an example, pick the last year of the OS release your running that isn't the current OS, then add up all of the discovered vulnerabilities in the following years and those are the holes you are running with. e.g. a 2015 OS has 540+ holes Apple will -never- fix. So patching spectre and meltdown isn't throwing anyone a bone.
https://www.cvedetails.com/product/15556/Apple-Iphone-Os.html?vendor_id=49

Cisco is not a perfect company but their EOL policy is transparent and certainly works better than Apples. They could learn something from them.
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/eos-eol-policy.html

Asking Apple to do better is not picking on them, I'm a very concerned customer. I had to dump a fully functional Mac mini because Apple stopped producing patches. That latest iMessage crash bug, not fixed in Sierra. I now have a new mac.

---

One last thing, I joined in October because of precisely this issue. I want to raise awareness so that Apple improves their response, not continue with it's current fog of a policy.
Score: 5 Votes (Like | Disagree)